Chiquita: The Guns and Drugs and Union Killing CNN Didn’t Mention

CNN has a report today on some of the many lawsuits victims of right and left wing violence have taken against Chiquita.

Family members of thousands of Colombians who were killed or who disappeared are suing Chiquita Brands International, alleging the produce company is liable because of its payments to paramilitaries.”We’re holding them accountable,” said Paul Wolf, a Washington-based attorney who is handling cases for family members of more than 2,000 victims.

[snip]

A federal judge in Florida is weighing whether the lawsuits, which constitute more than 4,000 claims against Chiquita, will go to trial.

I’m glad CNN has called attention to the suits. But I wanted to point out some of the important details, including the following details from a suit filed last March.

There’s the way Chiquita helped the right wing AUC import 3000 AK-47s.

In 2001, Chiquita facilitated the clandestine and illegal transfer of arms and ammunition from Nicaragua to the AUC.

[snip]

Instead of docking in Panama, the Otterloo [a ship registered in Panama and carrying 3000 AK-47s] instead went to Turbo, Colombia, where Chiquita, through Banadex, operated a private port facility for the transport of bananas and other cargo.

After the Otterloo docked at Chiquita’s port in Turbo, Banadex employees unloaded crates containing the assault rifles and ammunition. On information and belief, the AUC, which had free access to the port, then loaded these rifles onto AUC vehicles and took possession of them.

And there’s the way Chiquita helped the AUC export coke.

Colombian prosecutors have charged that the AUC shipped drugs on Chiquita’s boats carrying bananas to Europe.

[snip]

More than one and a half tons of cocaine have been found hidden in Defendant’s produce, valued at over 33 million dollars. Two of the ships on which drugs were found were named the Chiquita Bremen and the Chiquita Belgie.

And finally, there’s the way Chiquita relied on AUC to break the unions.

After its agreement with Chiquita, the AUC understood that one goal of its campaign of terror was to force laborers to work in the plantations. Anyone who disobeyed the order knew what would happen  to them. For example, one individual who worked in Chiquita’s offices at a plantation in Urabá, was present when paramilitaries arrived at the plantation and summarily executed a banana worker who had been seen as a troublemaker because his slow work held up the production line. Another individual saw paramilitaries arrive to threaten banana workers after a salary dispute.

[snip]

In addition to directly suppressing labor activity, the paramilitaries regulated the banana-growing population and protected Chiquita’s profitability by controlling the provision of medical services in the towns of Urabá. Residents of Apartadó reported that they feared seeing doctors because they believed that medical personnel were under the control of the AUC. On information and belief, this arrangement benefited Chiquita because it allowed the paramilitaries to inform the company of its employees’ medical issues that could potentially affect labor productivity, including pregnancy.

Whether or not this suit goes forward (and new documents released in April by National Security Archive make it clear that Chiquita considered their ties to terrorist groups a quid pro quo), it’s important to document what it means when corporations team up with terrorist organizations.

Obama wants to extend “free” trade with Colombia, when it’s not all that clear that these practices have ended.

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  1. rugger9 says:

    While I would hope the chickens are coming home to roost for Chiquita, I am also enough of a realist to know that the MOTU defense operation will swing into gear.

    Let’s have a pool: will State Secrets ™ be the way this gets spiked?

  2. kbskiff says:

    Chiquitas lawyer, USAG Eric Holder, must not have done as good a job defending these corporate murderers as it first appeared.

    See also Drummond Coal, corporate murderer as well.

    They would do it here if they thought they could get away with it.

    • mattcarmody says:

      They’ll be able to get away with it soon enough as long as the targets, at first, are those greedy union members. Then it’ll be the rest of us.

      • onitgoes says:

        Yes. The same way that PepsiCo & Ananconda Copper got away with inciting violence against the “small people” of Chile who had the nerve to vote in Salvador Allende, who sought to nationalize industries that made money off of Chile’s valuable natural resources.

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilean_nationalization_of_copper

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973_Chilean_coup_d'%C3%A9tat

        Whole lotta “small people” in Chile got themselves all disappeared courtesy of the CIA, amongst others, along with lawfully & legally elected Salvador Allende.

        Thanks, EW, for the post about Chiquita chicanery in order to theive and steal from others, whilst going for the grand “three-fer” of breaking a Union’s back & running drugs ‘n guns. W00t! Score one for the MOTU!

      • emptywheel says:

        Yup. This is civil, and relies on the record released as part of the settlement.

        Which is the way it should work, but I’m skeptical it will in this case, unfortunately.

      • bmaz says:

        There was neither a criminal trial, nor even a criminal prosecution. Prior to charges being filed Holder negotiated a resolution with the DOJ whereby the matter would be treated in a civil context and fines paid but with a non-prosecution agreement and thus no criminal charges.

  3. mzchief says:

    I don’t think “Free Trade Agreement” means to the US public what it means to Chiquita so I say “No FTA” for Columbia, Korea and Panama.

  4. applepie says:

    Ahhh, yes Chiquita, and Guatemala in ’54 , and Batista’s Cuba, and massacres in Columbia in the 20’s. They used to be called United Fruit Company. Lots of blood on those bananas. Constant US govt. support too. Obama is just following a long line of despotism and repression with columbia Free Trade. Same as Clinton did with Plan Columbia, our hidden war there for the last twenty years.

  5. stryx says:

    I bet the Cincinnati Enquirer really wishes it could have its $10M back:

    Prior to leaving the company, Mr. Escobar, in a Dec. 13, 1997 voice-mail message to Chiquita lawyer Manuel Rodriguez, described how and why
    Banadex -Chiquita’s Colombian subsidiary – became involved in the incident
    that included payments to Colombian customs agents.

    That’s from the 1997 story that caused the Enquirer to publish a front page apology to Chiquita and pay Chiquita the ten million dollars.

    Turns out true is the best way to describe the story.

    An American Journalism Review article about the story.

    A contemporary DemocracyNow! story about the story.

    The US Federal government and shareholders both have reached settlements with Chiquita over these issues but actual Colombians have yet to see justice.
    http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=ayT65YLVeJBs

  6. Valerie Long Tweedie says:

    Hope everyone who reads this article is boycotting Chiquita Bananas – and any other fruit they sell. Shocking story! Thanks for bringing it to our attention!

    Valerie Long Tweedie

    • kbskiff says:

      Ditto Honduras and Haiti.

      Despite being a beacon of freedom for the downtrodden we sure did do a lot to insure these counties remained corporatist havens at the “downtroddens” expense.

      Truly sickening.

  7. rosalind says:

    ot: one week after EW’s & Bmaz’s stellar coverage, LATimes up with their version of the Wyden/Udall Patriot Act concerns: “Senators sound alarm over Patriot Act extension”

    Typical MSM framing, people concerned with the erosion of our rights are “Civil Liberties Activists”.

    fav laugh line: “Dean Boyd, a Justice Department spokesman, noted that the surveillance is approved by the intelligence surveillance court.”