Not Just Immunity

Home now! More details on my trip over the day. And thanks to bmaz for holding down the fort yesterday (though I will pester him to do his part two).

This is the video Matt Stoller took of Russ Feingold speaking to a bunch of us DFH bloggers yesterday, mostly about FISA. Feingold argued that immunity was just one part of the SSCI version of the FISA bill that sucks: just as importantly, the SSCI has inadequate protection for the privacy of Americans, particularly when they communicate with people in other countries.

Now, Feingold suggested no one had been blogging about these other topics–to which I complained that I had (and McJoan from DailyKos pretty much agreed I won’t shut up about them). Here are some highlights:

Minimization (the process by which the government segregates out US person data and eventually destroys it):

Overseas Spying (addressing the fact that through the use of Pixie Dust, Bush appears to have made it legal to spy on Americans overseas)

Mass Collection (the FISA program aims to allow basket warrants, which will provide the legal justification to do data mining)

Now, I included all these links not just to prove that I’m almost as sharp as Russ Feingold (though I’m admittedly missing a few of his speeches where he made it clear that this fight is about spying on Americans). I did so to illustrate that, on several other key areas, Bush has threatened to veto a bill that fixes the problems with PAA. In fact, Bush has even threatened to veto the bill if it includes DiFi’s exclusivity provision!

That may become useful. I’m pessimistic that we’re going to be able to win on the immunity provision, though I’m looking forward to Dodd’s filibuster of it. Though I do wonder whether we can "win" via other means.

The latest story is that the Senate will consider some of these amendments (hopefully all of them), and some will be allowed to pass with 50 votes. Depending on which amendments get to pass with 50 votes, we may be able to include a poison pill in the bill, one that appears innocuous (like DiFi’s exclusivity provision), but which would make Bush’s real plan on this spying illegal. If that happens, Bush will either be forced to veto the bill, try to "signing statement" his way out of the prohibition on activities he’s doubtless already authorized, or have key parts of his program declared illegal again. Given the stakes on this issue, I think he may well veto the bill.

Which would put us in a much stronger position. Bush has said he wants FISA plus immunity, but if he vetoed it even if it had immunity in it, he’d be forced to admit that he’s asking for much much more than he has publicly admitted. That would allow us to have the debate we should be having right now: how much privacy do Americans give up–indeed, how much privacy have they already given up–in the WOT?

A central thrust of the immunity fight is an attempt to make the Bush Administration admit what they’ve done in the past. But if we manage to include some poison pills in the final bill, we may force them to admit what they’re doing in the present, even while getting a second opportunity to deny Dick Cheney his immunity.

Update: Didn’t see this Glenn Greenwald post before I did this, but Glenn hits all the same points.

Realistically, there are really only two possible ways for all of this to be derailed: (1) the Senate passes one or more pending amendments which is unacceptable to the White House and thus provokes a veto of the bill Congress passes (the most likely candidates: Sen. Feinstein’s amendment declaring (again) that FISA is the "exclusive means" for eavesdropping and/or Sen. Feingold’s amendment compelling the disclosure to Congress of the secret FISA court rulings which the White House claimed prompted the need for changes to FISA in the first place); or,

(2) the House stands firm with the bill it already passed and refuses to provide telecom amnesty and new warrantless eavesdropping powers, even once the Senate does so. At this point, option (1) seems far more likely, as the Blue Dogs can single-handedly fulfill all the President’s demands by voting (along with the Republicans) in favor of the Senate bill.

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14 replies
    • JohnJ says:

      They just redefined the word “waterboard” to mean “give them a surf board and let them play in the water”. NOW it’s just “moisture questioning” or some other “(TA)classified” name.

  1. phred says:

    EW, two quick questions. First, if certain amendments are passed, would Russ be happy with this bill or does he view it as fundamentally flawed no matter what happens with the amendments?

    Second, does Russ (or someone else) already have a poison pill amendment ready to use or is he looking for suggestions on what the poison pill should be?

    Now that I think of it, I have one more question, did you get the sense that Russ thinks
    a) the Dem leadership is actively trying to screw him and Dodd
    b) the Dem leadership is hopelessly inept
    c) there’s nothing wrong with the leadership and they’re not out to screw him
    Just curious.

  2. klynn says:

    The problem with data mining is that it does open the door to privacy violations and that includes identity theft. AARP and EFF have been partnering on these issues since the passage of the Patriot Act which “put the cart before the horse” and demanded the gates be opened on data gathering from institutions which handle our private information without any regulatory protections built into the legislation. Thus,identity theft increased more than three times it’s annual rate just in the first year of the Patriot Act. (The Indentity Theft Act is not even a band-aid and the government is protected from obligation to individuals if the information is stolen or leaked by a government agency/individual.)

    Telecoms handle all sorts of our information via their offered services and not just our phone calls but just about everything which touches an individual’s life…

    None of this makes us safer. Terrorists buy identities in order to move more freely in and out of countries. My identity was stolen from my health insurance provider and then sold to a terrorist who was in India. My first hand experience makes me suspect that FISA will just be more of what has happened in terms of privacy violations wrt the Patriot Act, actually worse.

    So the issue is not just spying on citizens but the window of vulnerability once information has been gathered and before it is destoyed. Anyone getting their hands on said data could do quite a bit of damage…to an individual or our country. (My bold.)

    I am surprised AARP has not stepped up on these issues irt FISA. I know EFF has…

    Thanks for the breakdown of all the issues irt FISA. “Safety” is a relative term in any arguements on FISA. To not allow debate on the floor of the Senate on these issues is beyond irresponsibility, it’s criminal honestly.

  3. TheraP says:

    emptywheel:

    The fact that you and other bloggers are respected enough that Senators ask to meet with you says a lot about the power and responsibility of the blogs.

    As a citizen I appreciate the work that you, EW, and others – here and elsewhere – are doing for the sake of the Constitution and the Republic.

    It cannot be said enough how vital is the work you are doing and how thankful so many are, whatever role they play in this work. For those in the Congress trying to do the right thing, the attention we are paying to their work makes a huge difference!

  4. selise says:

    i’ve been wanting to follow up on something that i almost commented on back in january, but comments closed before i got around to it… and then i planned to write a detailed diary (which i still hope to do when this chapter of the fisa fight is over) but have been busy with other stuff that has kept me away from the blogs. anyway, given marcy’s post, it seems like too good a chance to pass up at least mentioning it, even if i’m not yet ready to provide all the details and links to back up my analysis..

    modified from an email i sent to hugh a couple of days ago:

    … I still think the most likely explanation of recent events is that Reid pulled the bill in Dec. and the republican’s call for a cloture vote on their amendment (blocking consideration of most other amendments) was because of Dodd’s objection on dec 17 to the UC for a 60 vote requirement to pass all amendments. He objected, claiming that his amendment was germane and therefore did not require, by senate rules, 60 votes to pass – a simple majority of senators present and voting would do according to senate rules. I don’t this this was foreseen – Dodd’s objection clearly surprised everyone, maybe even especially Dodd himself (this is clear from the youtube he released the evening of the 17th, where he partially described what happened…. that his objection was based on his long experience in the senate, that no aides were with him at the time). I think this was such a surprise that the senate parliamentarian was consulted on the afternoon of the 17th and various people made their case… The rules must have been confirmed to be as Dodd remembered them from the days when one party (even if in the minority) did not rule with an iron hand as the republicans do today. This last bit is, of course, sheer speculation.

    The reason, I think, this was such a surprise to everyone was that these UCs to require 60 votes on even germane amendments are the way this congress does it’s work. Dodd’s objection shows that it need not be this way… That the Ds could have all along made it much more difficult for the Rs to block everything in sight.

    Dodd’s objection meant that unless the Rs had done a whip count on getting a majority on all the amendments they cared about (doubtful, I think, that they would have done so if they had no expectation of this outcome), they were going to have to filibuster Dodd. What a delicious turn of events – for Dodd’s anticipated filibuster to instead become a republican filibuster. This explains the otherwise crazy assertion by Dodd’s staff the afternoon of the 17th that Dodd’s filibuster had not yet begun. Of course it had – but, I don’t think there was any intent to deceive. I think this was done because Dodd and staff finally “got it” – that the Rs were going to have to fillibuster if they wanted a 60 vote requirement to pass germane amendments. Dodd’s staff were preparing the way for this possibility – so they could draw attention to the fact that it was not Dodd filibustering, it was the Rs. However, this never came to pass, as Reid withdrew the bill, protecting the Rs from the pain of having to filibuster (a consideration he did not give Dodd).

    So, I think, the republicans told Reid to pull the bill in order to avoid the necessity of a filibuster. And as Reid is used to doing what McConnell tells him to do, he complied.

    Then the republicans had the delay they needed to do their whip counts and to plan how to deal with Dodd’s surprise objection. But something caused the Rs to change tactics. I wonder if they were worried about some amendment that they thought might pass if only a simple majority was required to pass it? I do think they wanted to avoid, at all costs, being the ones doing the filibustering. Or did they, in their study of how to approach reconsideration of fisa this month see the opportunity of the SOTU address to once again call the Ds “soft on terror”? I wouldn’t be surprised if it was some of both. It will be interesting to go through the amendments that were to be offered to see if any of the ones that might pass could be considered a poison pill to Cheney.

    I wonder if, last week, when the Rs blocked consideration of all the amendments (I think this happened first to Feingold’s amendment?) and then submitted their cloture petition how much, if any, was a surprise to the Ds. It did seem as though something (not sure what) pissed off the Ds in a way that all the assaults on our constitution did not. For awhile, I was concerned that Dodd didn’t realize that he finally had a lever of power beyond his willingness to piss off his colleagues and filibuster for a delay. But I think it’s pretty clear that’s not the case. Would love to know what was going on behind the scenes.

    this analysis ties in directly to marcy’s statement:

    I’m pessimistic that we’re going to be able to win on the immunity provision, though I’m looking forward to Dodd’s filibuster of it. Though I do wonder whether we can “win” via other means.

    The latest story is that the Senate will consider some of these amendments (hopefully all of them), and some will be allowed to pass with 50 votes. Depending on which amendments get to pass with 50 votes, we may be able to include a poison pill in the bill, one that appears innocuous (like DiFi’s exclusivity provision), but which would make Bush’s real plan on this spying illegal. If that happens, Bush will either be forced to veto the bill, try to “signing statement” his way out of the prohibition on activities he’s doubtless already authorized, or have key parts of his program declared illegal again. Given the stakes on this issue, I think he may well veto the bill.

    Which would put us in a much stronger position.

    i completely agree with this analysis – imo, the best chance for success is to not give an inch on the amendments – i don’t think any senate rule supports saying that 60 votes are required to pass these germane amendments. therefore there must be NO UC on that – for any of the amendments. the republicans do NOT want to filibuster and they do NOT want to vote on the amendments without 60 votes being required for passage – just look at everything they’ve done to block a simple majority vote, without being willing to fillibuster.

    if dodd (and feingold) are willing to hang tough and continue to object to any UC that requires a 60 vote majority for passage of any of the amendments, and we (the DFHs) can continue to lobby our senators (but now in support of the amendments) to increase our chances of getting passage of some of these amendments… well, i think there’s a real chance to win this thing.

    ……

    gotta run, but will stop back here to see if there is any feedback.

    • klynn says:

      Would love to have cboldt and EW weigh in on your thoughts because this sounds like a great possiblity.

      Thanks for the insight selise.

    • bobschacht says:

      “modified from an email i sent to hugh a couple of days ago:…”

      Selise,
      Thanks for this! It deserves to be top-posted on FDL!

      I’m sorry that this thread got cut short by the Mukasey hearings, because EW’s post deserves to be spotlighted all over the country. Anyone who checks back, please do so!

      Bob in HI

      • selise says:

        hey bob, thanks. i kept thinking that i would eventually put together something with all the detailed analysis (in part to see if i could really convince myself).. but it’s obviously not going to happen anytime soon and events keep occurring that, i think, are consistent. so, i thought i might as well post something now, when it might be useful, and later hope to do a lessons learned type exercise with all the necessary links and details to satisfy me.

        anyway, please feel free to post it around if you think it might be of interest or use. but please remember that this is, imo, still just a theory… until i’ve done the necessary work of going through the record in a careful way, i’m not comfortable calling it anything more than that.

  5. Minnesotachuck says:

    klynn @ 4: Amen! The frame of the inherent danger of identity theft should be spread far and wide.

    JohnJ @ 5: “Moisture Questioning!” I love it!

    ThereaP @ 6: Amen! to your sentiments, too. EW et al are national resources.

  6. Sedgequill says:

    I bookmark pages and hope to pull each one up later and maybe learn something. Looking for what I had on surveillance and data mining I rediscovered this article by Onnesha Roychoudhuri at truthdig.com. Page 2 has some information and quotes concerning surveillance practices and contractor involvement. All in Congress should study up on those issues. They should study up on public opinions as well.

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